Choosing a composition to paint

Before you start painting, you have to decide on what you are going to paint, right? We are here to help you with this little challenge.

• Look for inspiration in the little things. Don’t be discouraged if you can’t settle on a painting subject at first. Take inspiration from the world around you by focusing on the small details, like drops of water trickling down a window, or light hitting the upholstery on a sofa. You can create a masterpiece from just about anything!

• Transform something realistic into something abstract. Not all paintings have to be realistic—in fact, a lot of famous paintings are beloved and treasured for their ability to think outside of the box. Pick a simple painting subject, like a piece of fruit or a pile of leaves, and tweak the size and color. 

• Save any inspiring reference photos that you stumble across. Inspiration can come out of nowhere—you might be awestruck by a classic painting or impressed by a photo you scroll past online. Whatever it is, print out the reference photo so you have it on hand.

• Pick a focal point for your painting. Pretend you’re viewing your painting as a complete stranger—where do you want your eyes to land? This focus, or “focal point,” really helps you plan ahead and give your painting a sense of direction. Think about what you’d like the viewer to notice, and make that the central point of your painting.

• Follow the rule of thirds to create a balanced composition. Envision an imaginary tic-tac-toe board or grid placed on top of your painting. The rule of thirds is the idea that art and photography are more enjoyable to look at when your focal point is on any of these intersecting lines. Instead of placing the subject of your painting front and center, paint them off to the side.

• Paint different perspectives of the subject to see which you like best. Experiment with different perspectives and angles in your paintings, and see if one of them really stands out. Don’t be afraid to get really creative here—this is your chance to explore all of your options and really nail down a direction for your painting.

• Map out small waypoints to give your painting structured dimensions. Look through your sketch for “waypoints,” or central focal points that really help give your painting a sense of structure, like the 2 sides of a riverbank. Circle these waypoints on your sketch and take note of where they are—this will help your final painting look balanced and structured.